Giuseppe Garibaldi

Politician, Public speaker

1807 – 1882

 Credit ยป
15

Who was Giuseppe Garibaldi?

Giuseppe Garibaldi was an Italian general and politician. He is considered, with Camillo Cavour, Victor Emmanuel II and Giuseppe Mazzini, as one of Italy's "fathers of the fatherland".

Garibaldi was a central figure in the Italian Risorgimento, since he personally commanded and fought in many military campaigns that led eventually to the formation of a unified Italy. He was appointed general by the provisional government of Milan in 1848, General of the Roman Republic in 1849 by the Minister of War, and led the Expedition of the Thousand on behalf and with the consent of Victor Emmanuel II.

He has been called the "Hero of Two Worlds" because of his military enterprises in Brazil, Uruguay and Europe. These earned him a considerable reputation in Italy and abroad, aided by exceptional international media coverage at the time. Many of the greatest intellectuals of his time, such as Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, and George Sand showered him with admiration. The United Kingdom and the United States helped him a great deal, offering him financial and military support in difficult circumstances.

In the popular telling of his story, he is associated with the red shirts worn by his volunteers in lieu of a uniform.

We need you!

Help us build the largest biographies collection on the web!

Born
Jul 4, 1807
Nice
Also known as
  • Hero of the two worlds
Spouses
Children
Religion
  • Atheism
  • Catholicism
Profession
Lived in
  • Nice
  • Rome
Died
Jun 2, 1882
Caprera

Submitted
on July 23, 2013

Citation

Use the citation below to add to a bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Giuseppe Garibaldi." Biographies.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Mar. 2024. <https://www.biographies.net/people/en/giuseppe_garibaldi>.

Discuss this Giuseppe Garibaldi biography with the community:

0 Comments

    Browse Biographies.net