Aleksandr Gerasimov

Visual Artist

1881 – 1963

79

Who was Aleksandr Gerasimov?

Alexander Mikhaylovich Gerasimov was a leading proponent of Socialist Realism in the visual arts, and painted Joseph Stalin and other Soviet leaders.

Gerasimov was born on 12 August 1881 in Kozlov in Tambov Governorate. He studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture from 1903 to 1915. There he championed traditional realistic representational art against the avant-garde.

During World War I and the Russian Civil War he served in the army. Subsequently he returned to his hometown to become a stage designer, helping to present plays glorifying the Revolution and the Soviet government.

In 1925, Gerasimov returned to Moscow and set up a studio, combining techniques of academic realism with an Impressionistic light touch. He favored a style known as heroic realism, which featured images of Revolutionary leaders such as Vladimir Lenin as larger-than-life heroes. However, as Stalin tightened his grip on the country, Gerasimov's work descended into pompous official portraits, such as "Stalin and Voroshilov in the Kremlin," for which he won a Stalin Prize in 1941.

We need you!

Help us build the largest biographies collection on the web!

Born
Aug 12, 1881
Michurinsk
Also known as
  • Alexander Mikhaylovich Gerasimov
  • Alexander Gerasimov
Profession
Education
  • Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture
Died
Jul 23, 1963
Moscow

Submitted
on July 23, 2013

Citation

Use the citation below to add to a bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Aleksandr Gerasimov." Biographies.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Mar. 2024. <https://www.biographies.net/people/en/aleksandr_gerasimov>.

Discuss this Aleksandr Gerasimov biography with the community:

0 Comments

    Browse Biographies.net