David Lordkipanidze

Who is David Lordkipanidze?

David Otaris dze Lordkipanidze is a Georgian anthropologist and archaeologist, Professor, Dr.Sc., Corresponding Member of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences, since 2004 General Director of the Georgian National Museum. He is a son of the archaeologist Otar Lordkipanidze.

David Lordkipanidze is best known for his discovery of the hominin fossil, first named Homo georgicus, but later reclassified as Homo erectus. Conducting excavation at Dmanisi in Georgia, he found skulls of an early hominin thought to be a precursor of Homo erectus. Subsequently, four fossil skeletons were found, showing a species still with primitive features in its skull and upper body but with relatively advanced spines and lower limbs, providing greater mobility. They represent a stage soon after the transition from Homo habilis to Homo erectus, and have been dated at 1.8 million years before the present.

Lordkipanidze has received many awards, including the Georgia's Order of Honour, Award of the Prince of Monaco, the French Order of "Palmes Academiques", the French Order of Honour and the Rolex Award for Enterprise. He was appointed Director General of the Georgian National Museum in 2004.