Francis IV, Duke of Modena
Noble person
1779 – 1846
Who was Francis IV, Duke of Modena?
Francis IV Joseph Charles Ambrose Stanislaus was Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola, Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara, Archduke of Austria-Este, Royal Prince of Hungary and Bohemia, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece. He was a grandson of Maria Theresa of Austria, head of the House of Habsburg, and was heir to the Modena branch of the House of Este through his mother. He thus became the first member of the House of Habsburg-Este to rule the Este inheritance in Northern Italy.
Francis was born in Milan. His father was Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este, Duke of Breisgau, his mother Maria Beatrice Ricciarda d'Este, Duchess of Massa and Princess of Carrara, Lady of Lunigiana.
Francis is distinguished for his bloody and tyrannic rule by which he repressed all the democratic movements appearing during his reign, particularly following a major revolt in 1830. The atrocities of the Ducal policies are illustrated by the hanging of Ciro Menotti for an attempted insurrection against the Duke.
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- Born
- Oct 6, 1779
Milan - Parents
- Spouses
- Children
- Religion
- Catholicism
- Lived in
- Milan
- Died
- Jan 21, 1846
Modena
Submitted
on July 23, 2013
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