Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor

Monarch

1552 – 1612

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Who was Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor?

Rudolf II was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Croatia, King of Bohemia and Archduke of Austria. He was a member of the House of Habsburg.

Rudolf's legacy has traditionally been viewed in three ways: an ineffectual ruler whose mistakes led directly to the Thirty Years' War; a great and influential patron of Northern Mannerist art; and a devotee of occult arts and learning which helped seed the scientific revolution.

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Born
Jul 18, 1552
Vienna
Also known as
  • Rudolph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Parents
Siblings
Religion
  • Roman Catholic Church
Nationality
  • Austria
Lived in
  • Vienna
  • Prague
Died
Jan 20, 1612
Prague
Resting place
Prague

Submitted
on July 23, 2013

Citation

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