William Amherst, 3rd Earl Amherst

Who was William Amherst, 3rd Earl Amherst?

William Archer Amherst, 3rd Earl Amherst was a British peer, politician and notable Freemason, known as Viscount Holmesdale from 1857 to 1886.

He was born in Mayfair, London, the son of Viscount Holmesdale and was baptised on 3 May 1836 in St. George's Church, Hanover Square, London. He was educated at Eton and went on to serve with the Coldstream Guards, rising to the rank of Captain and fighting in the Battle of Balaclava, the Battle of Inkerman and the Siege of Sevastopol during the Crimean War.

On his return from the Crimea, Holmesdale became Member of Parliament for West Kent in 1859 and on 27 August 1862, he married Julia Mann in Linton, Kent.

In 1868 Holmesdale became MP for Mid Kent until 1880. He served as Chairman of the National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations in 1868. On the death of his father in 1886, he became Earl Amherst. Julia died in 1883 and on 25 April 1889, he married Alice Vaughan, the widow of the 5th Earl of Lisburne in London.

He died in 1910, aged 74, at his home of Montreal Park, near Sevenoaks, Kent as a result of an operation he received three months prior for a throat infection.