Henry Maddocks

Who was Henry Maddocks?

Sir Henry Maddocks KC was an English lawyer and British Conservative Party politician.

He was son of William Maddocks of Prees, Shropshire and educated at Wem Grammar School.

He was articled to a solicitor in the Staffordshire Potteries, qualifying as solicitor himself in 1893. For a time he was managing clerk at a practice in Birmingham and another in Coventry which he later took over. He also concurrently served as clerk to the magistrates of Coleshill Petty Sessions.

He continued his law studies for the bar, and became a barrister of the Inner Temple in 1904, passing his Bar final exams with first-class honours and coming first in his class in criminal law. He practiced on the Midland judicial circuit until well after taking Silk in 1920 and moving to London.

He was one of the first K.C.s to appear without fee under the Poor Persons Rules. In one case he successfully represented a poor widow in three trials against different judges, becoming praised by one, Mr Justice Horridge, as having "sacrificed himself most nobly", while another, Mr Justice McCardie, declared: "The Bar of England is the stronger for his example."

In both the general elections of 1910 he unsuccessfully stood as Conservative candidate for the Nuneaton division of Warwickshire but was elected as a Coalition Conservative, at the 1918 general election that followed the end of World War I as Member of Parliament for the same seat. and re-elected in 1922. He was knighted in the King's Birthday Honours List in June 1923 and among his profession he was talked of as a future Solicitor-General. However, at the 1923 general election the Conservative government led by Stanley Baldwin fell and he was defeated by the Liberal Party candidate Herbert Willison, who was ironically a longstanding friend and a solicitor who had instructed Maddocks to take on cases in the latter's early years as barrister. Maddocks did not stand for Parliament again.