Jasper Danckaerts

Who is Jasper Danckaerts?

Jasper Danckaerts was the founder of a colony of Labadists along the Bohemia River in what is now the US state of Maryland. He is known for his journal, kept while traveling through the territory which had previously been part of the New Netherland. Documenting his journey in 1679-1680, it offers a description of the landscape and the lifestyle of inhabitants of the region in the late 17th century.

The diary journals the travels of two emissaries of Friesland pietists, known as Labadists, journeying to North America to find a location for the establishment of a community. It is one of the earliest description of the region that had been part of New Netherland, now New York, New Jersey and Delaware. Danckaerts and Peter Sluyter eventually met Ephraim George Herman, the son of Augustine Herman and he introduced them to his father in 1679. Initially Herman did not want to grant land to them, only permit their settlement, but in 1683, he conveyed a tract of 3,750 acres to them because of legal issues. The group established a colony but it was not very successful not growing larger than 100 people. The settlement ceased to exist after 1720.