Emperor Gaozong of Tang
Noble person
0628 – 0683
Who was Emperor Gaozong of Tang?
Emperor Gaozong of Tang, personal name Li Zhi, was the third emperor of the Tang Dynasty in China, ruling from 649 to 683. Emperor Gaozong was the son of Emperor Taizong and Empress Zhangsun.
Emperor Gaozong was aided in his rule by Empress Wu during the later years of his reign after a series of strokes left him incapacitated. Emperor Gaozong delegated all matters of state to his wife and after he died in 683, power fell completely into the hands of Empress Wu, who subsequently became the only Empress regnant in Chinese history. After his death, he was interred at the Qianling Mausoleum along with Wu Zetian.
Historians have generally viewed Emperor Gaozong as a weak ruler, inattentive to the business of the state and leaving such business to his powerful wife Empress Wu. During the first part of his reign, Tang territorial gains, which started with his father Emperor Taizong, continued, including the conquest of Baekje, Goguryeo, and Western Tujue, but throughout the 670s, much of those gains were lost to Tufan, Silla, Khitan, and Balhae. Further, territory previously conquered that belonged to both Eastern and Western Tujue were subjected to repeated rebellions.
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- Born
- Jul 21, 0628
- Also known as
- Lý Trị
- Vi Thiện
- Vĩnh Huy
- Hiển Khánh
- Long Sóc
- Lân Đức
- Càn Phong
- Tổng Chương
- Hàm Hanh
- Thượng Nguyên
- Parents
- Spouses
- Empress Wang
( - 0665) - Wu Zetian
(0655 - 0683) - Consort Xiao
( - 0665) - Consort Yang, concubine
- Empress Wang
- Children
- Died
- Dec 27, 0683
Luoyang
Submitted
on July 23, 2013
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