Gerard van Swieten

Physician

1700 – 1772

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Who was Gerard van Swieten?

Gerard van Swieten was a Dutch-Austrian physician.

Van Swieten was born in Leiden. He was a pupil of Herman Boerhaave and became in 1745 the personal physician of the Austrian Empress Maria Theresa. In this position he implemented a transformation of the Austrian health service and medical university education. He founded a botanical garden, a chemical laboratory and introduced clinical instruction. Since 1745 he was also librarian for Maria Theresa in what was then the Imperial Library.

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Born
May 7, 1700
Leiden
Children
Nationality
  • Austria
  • Netherlands
Profession
Education
  • University of Vienna
Died
Jun 18, 1772
Vienna

Submitted
on July 23, 2013

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