Jan Rzewuski

Who was Jan Rzewuski?

Jan Rzewuski was a Polish theoretical physicist, a member of Polish resistance during World War II and a participant in the Warsaw Uprising.

Rzewuski finished a gimnazjum in Łódź in 1934 and between 1934 and 1939 studied chemistry in Lwów and Gdańsk. From the start of the German occupation of Poland until 1942 he worked in the cotton industry in Łódź as an ordinary worker. In the next two years he studied theoretical physics in a secret underground university organized by the University of Warsaw.

As part of the Polish Home Army he fought in the Warsaw Uprising for which he was later decorated with the Cross of Valor and the Cross of the Uprising.

After the war, in 1945, he worked a lecturer at the Lublin Polytechnic. In 1946 he moved back to Warsaw where he took a position at the University of Warsaw and where, in that year he got his magisterium in theoretical physics under Jan Blaton. He received a scholarship of Ministry of Education and defended his doctoral thesis in 1947. In 1948 he was hired as an adjunct at the Mikolaj Kopernik University in Toruń. He spent the next year at the University of Birmingham.