John Haswell

Who was John Haswell?

John Haswell was an engineer and locomotive designer.

He was born on 20 March 1812 in Lancefield, Glasgow, Scotland, studied at Anderson's University in Glasgow and worked for 22 years in the shipbuilding office of William Fairbairn & Co.

In 1837 at the prompting of Matthias Schönerer, who was also heavily involved in the Budweis–Linz–Gmunden wagonway, he drew up plans for the repair shop of the Wien-Raaber railway, and in 1839 became entrusted with carrying them out, along with the mechanical engineer Kraft. When the workshop had been built, the first of its kind in Austria, he took over its management and oversaw, not just repair work, but also the construction of new rolling stock for the railway.

Inter alia he was responsible for:

the first six-coupled steam locomotive in Austria FAHRAFELD

participating in the Semmering competition in 1851 with the locomotive VINDOBONA, a model for the subsequent Engerth mountain locomotives

the first eight-coupled, steam locomotive in Austria WIEN–RAAB, the pattern for heavy freight locomotives on the continent for many years

the steam brake first used on the STEYERDORF