Joy Simonson

Who was Joy Simonson?

Joy Rosenheim Simonson was a women's rights and progressive activist. A New York City native and graduate of Bryn Mawr College, she began her career in the 1940s for the War Manpower Commission.

In 1945, she worked for the U. N. Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in Egypt and Yugoslavia at the end of the war, then as a civilian for Army headquarters in Frankfurt, Germany, until 1948, when she and her husband returned to Washington.

She was a member of the national commission on the International Women's Year and was a delegate from Washington to the 1977 National Women's Conference in Houston. She also attended the U.N. women's conferences in Copenhagen in 1980 and Nairobi in 1985.

From 1975 to 1982, Simonson was the executive director of the National Advisory Council on Women's Educational Programs. Under Simonson's leadership the Council helped the Department of Education and the Women's Educational Equity Act Program by preparing some of the first reports on women's studies, sexual harassment, and the first edition of the Handbook for Achieving Sex Equity through Education. With the election of Ronald Reagan, however, she was fired and replaced by a member of Phyllis Schlafly's Eagle Forum.